Living through dual crises: Rethinking urban resilience from lived experiences

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2025.v6i3177

Keywords:

pandemic, earthquake, resilient cities

Abstract

In recent years, cities have faced increasing pressure from overlapping disasters, exposing critical weaknesses in existing spatial, institutional, and social systems. Numerous decisions made throughout the history of cities are considered in the context of reinforcing the cohesion and adaptability of institutions and communities. Resilient cities adapt to environmental, economic, and social dynamics, demonstrating their ability to withstand pressures and evolve to fulfill various roles over time. Although many crises offer valuable lessons for enhancing urban resilience, this study focuses on how the concurrence of multiple crises alters spatial configurations and usage dynamics within urban environments. The study explores how cities respond and adapt to dual crises, focusing on the intersection of seismic events and pandemic conditions. Using a qualitative, phenomenological research design, the study analyzes official disaster regulations, emergency response plans, media documentation, and in-depth interviews with individuals who experienced both an earthquake and a pandemic simultaneously. The research centers on spatial transformations and shifting urban needs in the aftermath of the October 2020 earthquake, while also reflecting on the broader implications of the February 2023 disaster. Findings highlight the complex, layered nature of urban vulnerability under concurrent crises, emphasizing the need for integrated planning approaches, adaptable public spaces, and cross-sectoral coordination. This paper contributes to the ongoing rethinking of urban resilience strategies by offering grounded insights into the lived realities of navigating dual crises.

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Author Biographies

  • Mehmet Ali Altın, Eskisehir Technical University

    Mehmet Ali Altın is an Assoc. Prof. at Eskisehir Technical University. He received hi BArch degree in Architecture (1999) at Istanbul Technical University, MSc and PhD degree in Interior Design Program at Anadolu University. Since 2001 He has been working as a full time faculty member at Eskisehir Technical University. His research interest is focused on interior design, furniture design CAAD, digital fabrication and AI in design.

  • Özlem Gök Tokgöz, Eskisehir Technical University

    Özlem Gök Tokgöz is currently a PhD student. She received her Bachelor’s degree in 2014 and her Master’s degree in 2019. Her research focuses on urban soundscapes, urban acoustics, and urban design, with particular emphasis on spatial experience in urban environments. She has conducted studies using virtual reality for spatial analysis and user experience evaluation, and her recent work explores the application of AI in architectural design and evaluation processes.

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Published

2025-12-24

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Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

Living through dual crises: Rethinking urban resilience from lived experiences. (2025). Journal of Design for Resilience in Architecture and Planning, 6(3), 458-475. https://doi.org/10.47818/DRArch.2025.v6i3177

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